| Hot dip
galvanising guarantees maximum protection
against corrosion. It is a dipping process
in which fluid zinc alloys to the steel
surface. The zinc will penetrate all recesses
and open hollow surfaces. In order to
achieve this with hollow tubes like posts
and gate frames, they are ‘vented’
which means that the zinc can flow inside
the tube – hence a protective zinc
coating is not only applied to the outside
of the steel work but to the inside as
well.
Prior to dipping, the steel work goes
through 8 stages of pre-treatment. Firstly
this involves 6 acid tanks of increasing
strength, which degrease the surface and
remove impurities. The steel is then rinsed
in an iron free water before being initially
heated to 75Þ in the flux tank,
which will evaporate all water from the
steel.
The steel is then dipped in the zinc
tank, during which a flux solution is
sprayed on to help the zinc flow over
the metal and reduce the risk of ‘spikes’
of zinc forming on the metal. The galvanised
metal is then carefully removed from the
tank at a specific angle, to help the
excess zinc flow off. The metalwork is
then cooled in water prior to fettling
if required. Fettling is the manual process
whereby sharps and irregularities are
filed off the steelwork to produce a smooth,
safe finish. |